Colossians is
written to the village
of Colossae. This village
was situated near the larger and more affluent cities of Laodicea
and Hierapolis in what is modern day Turkey. This region
of Asia Minor was evangelized by Epaphras and Philemon, two men who had become
Christians while Paul was in Ephesus.
The central issue for the Colossian church is syncretism. Syncretism in this context refers to taking the older religions and adding a Christian veneer or overlay. In Colossae members of the church had blended the gospel with some pagan and some marginally
Jewish elements. This blending detracted from the uniqueness and the supremacy
of Christ though the worship of heavenly beings. The primary aim of this letter
is to reassert the preeminence of Christ. This letter was written by Paul from
prison in Rome
somewhere around AD 61-63. Paul sends the letter with Tychicus and Onesimus. Syncretism (blending non-Christian elements with the
Christian faith) is a constant battle for the church. In the modern world
syncretistic forms of Christianity include the prosperity gospel (capitalism with a Christian veneer),
and any attempt to merge older pagan practices and understandings with the
truth of the gospel.
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